Countermovement jump normative data . Countermovement jump normative data for rugby league forwards and backs with Tscore bands and accompanying qualitative descriptions and traffic light system. Vertical jump test equipment to measure jump height, RSI, and explosive power. One hundred eighteen national team soccer players (n = 56 men and n = 62 women) were tested for countermovement (CMJ) and squatting jump (SJ) height … Countermovement jump (CMJ): This is performed under the same conditions as The SJ but a countermovement (eccentric contraction) is produced immediately prior to the extension of the legs. - "Force Plate-Derived Countermovement Jump Normative Data and Benchmarks for Professional Rugby League Players" Nov 18, 2020 · Purpose Current study aimed to establish percentile normative data and to find age differences in fitness performance tests of 14–19-year-old footballers played in a Greek elite youth football academy. The countermovement jump Descriptive Data Normative data for CMJ height are shown in table 3. , forwards and Abstract: The countermovement jump (CMJ) is an important test in rugby league (RL), and the force plate is the recommended assessment device, as it permits the calculation of several variables that explain jump strategy, alongside jump height. These tests help identify any residual deficits in strength, function and motor control, which are crucial for a safe and successful Nov 10, 2022 · The countermovement jump (CMJ) is an important test in rugby league (RL), and the force plate is the recommended assessment device, as it permits the calculation of several variables that explain jump strategy, alongside jump height. This study measured normative single leg ABSTRACT This study aimed to investigate the contributions of kinetic and kinematic parameters to inter-individual variation in countermovement jump (CMJ) performance. However, a limited number of key performance indicators are generally retained for ease of interpretation. Aug 15, 2023 · Background Establishing the reliability of countermovement jump (CMJ) metrics over multiple weeks can be important in understanding and tracking changes in jump performance over time. Speed and power are key components of elite hockey athletes, and lower body explosiveness is a key performance indicator for hockey performance. , 2017; Pojskic et al. Ten kinetic and eight kinematic parameters were determined for each performance, describing peak Dec 2, 2019 · An overview and description of our countermovement jump test metrics. Countermovement jump reliability performed with and without an arm swing in NCAA Division 1 intercollegiate basketball players. The main criticism of both the CMJ and SJ test is the lack of test standardization. Because of Nov 10, 2022 · The countermovement jump (CMJ) is an important test in rugby league (RL), and the force plate is the recommended assessment device, as it permits the calculation of several variables that explain jump strategy, alongside jump height. Overview The Countermovement Jump (CMJ) is arguably the most popular force plate test due to its wide range of applications and significant number of available metrics. The CMJ test in ForceDecks reports information on numerous phases and offers excellent asymmetry The countermovement jump (CMJ) is considered an important test in rugby league and the force platform is the recommended tool for assessing CMJ performance in this cohort. ed time variables on vertical performance during countermovement jump, (b) the existence of gender differences in these variables, and (c) the sport-specific differences. Fortyfour Division I American football players participated in the study. Topend Sports provides you with various resources and information about sports, fitness, nutrition and science since 1997. Sep 16, 2023 · Good vertical jump scores vary depending on the type of jump, i. 8 ± 5. International Journal of Strength and Conditioning the study, the countermovement jump (CMJ) is commonly used as an assessment tool. May 14, 2025 · Norms available in VALD systems This article is intended to provide an up-to-date list of normative data available within the VALD software ecosystem, including Profile Overview in VALD Hub, and each of our system mobile applications. Differences in SSCE The present study provides the first position-speci c normative jump kinetic data in the largest sample of international Women’s Rugby World Cup competitors to date. J Strength Cond Res 34 (2): 546–558, 2020—The countermovement jump (CMJ) is routinely used in athlete performance to quantify adaptions to training, as well as monitor neuromuscular readiness and fatigue. , explosiveness, fatigue Should the results be considered "good" or "bad"? The interpretation of results as "good" or "bad" depends on the context and purpose of the assessment. The single leg, medial countermovement jump provides objective measures of frontal plane force, velocity and power, and is relevant for ice hockey players given the similar lateral movement to ice skating. The results of this performance assessment are related to a multitude of dynamic athletic tasks, such as acceleration, change of direction, and tackling Unlocking Basketball Athletic Performance: Countermovement Jump Rebound (CMJ-RE) Normative Reference Values Derived from Force Plate Data Across Seven NCAA Division-I Power Five Men’s College ABSTRACT Laffaye, G, Wagner, PP, and Tombleson, TIL. McMahon, JJ, Lake, JP, Dos'Santos, T, Jones, PA, Thomasson, ML, and Comfort, P. , 2018). The latter is relatively easy to measure. Seventy-nine physically active participants (thirty-seven Download Table | Maximum and mean values of countermovement jump for each 1RM intensity and recovery time Intenty of 1RM Recovery time (min) Maximum height (cm) Mean height (cm) from publication Download our free eBook 'Leveraging Normative Data 2. B and D) The statistical parametric mapping results for the power-time and force-time curves. Ripley 1 and Paul Comfort 1,2 Mar 12, 2024 · The countermovement jump (CMJ) is the most popular neuromuscular and physical performance test in the world. e. Countermovement jump normative data for rugby league forwards and backs with T-score bands and accompanying qualitative descriptions and traffic light system. McMahon 1,* , Nicholas J. Controlling for these | Find, read and cite all the research you need on The International Journal of Strength and Conditioning is the world leading Diamond Open Access journal in S&C and Sport Science. The purpose of this study was to produce normative CMJ data and objective benchmarks for professional RL forwards and backs. Sep 29, 2023 · For the detection of asymmetries, the unilateral countermovement jump, triple jump, standing broad jump and drop jump are the main jumps used. PurposeBy routinely measuring and monitoring the explosive Daniel Cohen My three favorite force plate countermovement jump (CMJ) metrics not only tell us something about neuromuscular performance, but they also drive at why we do this assessment, how it is performed, and why we get some of the numbers we see. Compare your scores to normative data from thousands of athletes' best performances. Aug 1, 2023 · A single leg countermovement jump (SLCMJ) test was performed to collect the data of the jumping kinetics, and a 30 m sprinting test was performed to evaluate the sprinting ability. The jumping performance was analysed by means of height and reactive strength index. , countermovement jump [CMJ]), as a measure of neuromuscular performance, has been suggested as an easy-to-use tool which simultaneously provides neuromuscular and metabolic information and, thereby, allows coaches to Dec 4, 2017 · Means and standard deviations of group differences and combined group differences for 30 m sprint, 5- and 10 m split, and countermovement jump are presented to supply data for future sample size calculations [33, 35]. Nov 20, 2020 · This study provides practitioners and scientists with useful information regarding the variation in countermovement jump height among national-team athletes within and across sport disciplines. Norms are usually derived from a large sample that is representative of the population of interest. One region of the power-time curve (the shaded area DATA SYNTHESIS: We performed data synthesis for reference values from double-leg jump tests (squat jump and countermovement jump) and single-leg jump tests (vertical hop, single hop for distance, triple hop for distance, crossover hop for distance, medial triple hop for distance, lateral triple hop for distance, 6-m timed hop, side hop, drop Figure 5. Discover fitness test values for strength, power, speed, and endurance in different sports. The subjects performed two attempts at the CMJ, with a 10 s rest interval between jumps. More Excerpts From Strength Training for Unlocking Basketball Athletic Performance: Force Plate-Derived Countermovement Jump Normative Reference Values From Seven NCAA Division-I Power Five Men’s College Basketball Teams Drake Berberet1*, Adam Petway2,3, Karah Bell4, Zach Gillen5, Peter Mundy1, Henry Barrera6, Jason Kabo7, Dom Walker8, Garrett Medenwald9, Braden Welsh10 and John McMahon1,11 Aug 10, 2023 · The charts below show normative data of athletes in academy or professional football programs (ages 13 – 35) for Counter Movement Jump (CMJ) on ForceDecks. Assess your athletic performance and track improvements in sports and fitness. Simply put: RSI-modified (reactive strength index) is a ratio of input to output – the input is represented by time spent on the ground generating the force to jump, and the output is the height of that jump. 7 kg). SUMMARY THE AIM OF THIS ARTICLE IS TO ADAPT 2 VERTICAL JUMP TESTS OF LARGE COORDINATIVE COMPLEXITY AND LARGE DEMAND FOR THE NEUROMUSCULAR SYSTEM AND PROPOSE STANDARD PROTOCOLS THAT PERMIT THE COMPARISON OF RECORDED DATA FROM DIFFERENT STUDIES. One hundred eighteen national team soccer players (n = 56 men and n = 62 women) were tested for countermovement (CMJ) and squatting jump (SJ) heights. The countermovement jump, also commonly referred to as the vertical jump, is a simple assessment that can provide a large amount of useful information about an athlete’s explosive abilities. J Strength Cond Res XX(X): 000–000, 2020—The modified-reactive strength index (RSImod) is commonly examined during the countermovement vertical jump (CMJ) to assess neuromuscular characteristics (i. The stretch-shortening cycle efficiency (SSCE) was assessed as percentage of CMJ gain over SJ ([INCREMENT]CMJ-SJ), difference (CMJ-SJ), and ratio (CMJ:SJ). Discover your percentile in Countermovement Jump Testing. Explore our professional strength testing equipment. Coaches are also reminded of the variety in equipment and formula used to calculate CMJ height, which might be reflected in the data. A vertical jump test called the counter movement jump (CMJ) not only provides insight about the athlete’s performance and neuromuscular status quick to perform, and is used as a potential predictor of success at th Jun 15, 2025 · Using Countermovement Jump to Evaluate Athletic Performance To evaluate athletic performance using the CMJ, athletes typically perform a series of jumps, and the resulting data is analyzed to determine key performance variables such as jump height, peak power, and RFD. J Strength Cond Res 34 (2): 546-558, 2020-The countermovement jump (CMJ) is routinely used in athlete performance to quantify adaptions to training, as well as monitor neuromuscular readiness and fatigue. The purpose of this analysis was to construct a preliminary scale of reference values for reactive strength index-modified (RSImod). J Strength Cond Res 28(4): 1096–1105, 2014— The goal of this study was to assess (a) the eccentric rate of force development, the concentric force, and selected time variables on vertical performance during countermovement jump, (b) the exis May 25, 2022 · Recent studies have indicated that countermovement jump (CMJ) height, reactive strength index modified, and propulsion power were larger for professional rugby league (RL) backs than forwards ive the most robust assessment of the athlete, t requirements play a large role in test selection. Normative data for jump height, modified reactive strength index, and jump momentum are provided for 121 professional RL players (66 forwards and 55 backs) who completed CMJ testing on a portable force plate during preseason training. Development and Reliability of Countermovement Jump Performance in Youth Athletes at Pre-, Circa- and Post-Peak Height Velocity. This study aimed to analyze counter-movement jump (CMJ) performance in time and frequency domains. Oct 1, 2021 · The countermovement jump is an assessment of lower body slow stretch-shortening cycle function, which involves the active stretching (eccentric, braking) of the lower limb musculature before it actively shortens (concentric, propulsion). Jan 11, 2022 · The countermovement jump (CMJ) is an important test in rugby league (RL), and the force plate is the recommended assessment device, as it permits the calculation of several variables that explain jump strategy, alongside jump height. The purpose of the present study was to investigate positional variation in countermovement jump characteristics from elite women’s RU players. Oct 11, 2021 · Normative data (or “norms”) are information from a population of interest that establishes a baseline distribution of results for that particular population. Apr 18, 2011 · The Counter Movement Jump (CMJ) is widely used as a field test to evaluate the muscular explosive power of lower limbs in various sports, including soccer. Countermovement jump peak force relative to body weight and jump height as predictors for sprint running performances: (In)homogeneity of track and field athletes? J Strength Cond Res 27 (4): 944–953, 2013—The purpose of this study was to investigate: (a) If variables from 1-leg drop jump (DJ), DJ, squat jump (SJ), and countermovement jump (CMJ) tests can Jun 14, 2024 · This study represents a pioneering effort in establishing normative benchmarking for countermovement jump (CMJ) metrics on Hawkin Dynamics dual wireless force plate within a substantial cohort (n Nov 1, 2023 · Sasha Birge – Physical Therapist, ATC, CSCS at VALD RSI-modified made simple: a matter of input vs output. Most plyometric jumps, such as the countermovement jump (CMJ), use the mechanisms of the SSC to increase performance (2). Despite extensive scientific research on CMJs, data for elite Nov 10, 2022 · The countermovement jump (CMJ) is an important test in rugby league (RL), and the force plate is the recommended assessment device, as it permits the calculation of several variables that explain jump strategy, alongside jump height. We have recently published a new article by McInnis, A. humankinetics. The countermovement jump (CMJ) test has been the most popular and commonly reported vertical jump test in research literature the last 2-3 decades. K. Four common results from the CMJ test are shown: Concentric Peak Force (N); Jump Height (Imp-Mom, cm); Peak Power (W); and RSI Modified (m/s). Normative data for jump height Understand the countermovement jump (CMJ), how to perform it, measure key metrics, and use it for performance or rehab with smart assessment tools. titled, "Comparison of Countermovement Jump Strategy With and Without an Arm Swing"AbstractThe countermovement jump (CMJ) is commonly used to assess both acute neuromuscular Apr 23, 2025 · However, the specific kinetic and kinematic factors influencing jump performance remain unclear. Give us a recap on the sensitivity of vertical jump tests vs. Mar 28, 2023 · Countermovement jump (CMJ) data was collected with a Gymaware™ optical encoder at pre-, mid-, and post-season time points across 10 weeks. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 588 women (23 [5] y, 66 [8] kg) and 989 men (23 [5] y, 82 [12] kg) from 44 different sport disciplines (including 299 medalists from European Championships, World Championships, and/or Olympic Games) tested a Other blogs, you may be interested in Normative Data Normatives in CMJ Testing: Compare Your Scores Discover your percentile in Countermovement Jump Testing. the initiation of the take-off on performance in vertical jumps. They were instructed to lower themselves as quickly as possible, jump as high as possible, and return to a standing position after landing [22]. Despite extensive scientific research on CMJs, data for elite Markström, JL and Olsson, CJ. It is the first jump in our force plate assessment and is used to both determine lower body power via jump height and to measure lower limb asymmetries. Oct 1, 2024 · Purpose: To examine the test-retest reliability of countermovement jump (CMJ) and isometric strength testing measures in elite-level under-18 and under-23 academy football players. , 2015, 2016). The most accurate velocity based training tool. Therefore, the aim of this study was to examine two relevant research hypotheses with regard to vertical jump; (a) adolescent had higher scores than children and lower scores than adult players, (b) players in the lower Apr 8, 2014 · development, the concentric force, and selected time variables on vertical performance during countermovement jump, (b) the exis- tence of gender differences in these variables, and (c) the sport- “Test Re-Test Reliability of Countermovement Jump, Single Leg Countermovement Jump, and Countermovement Rebound Jump Force Plate Metrics in Female Football Players: Vertical Jump Test-Rest Reliability in Female Youth Football Players ”. لقد حدث خطأ لم يتم العثور على العنوان المطلوب . Two-dimensional kinematic data and ground reaction forces during a CMJ were recorded for 18 males of varying jumping experience. Countermovement jump height: Gender and sport-specific differences in the force-time variables. By offering both versions, we aim to ensure that athletes can easily access and comprehend the normative data, regardless of their preferred measurement system. Here's how to measure jump height, power and velocity using GymAware. g. It is a fast and effective assessment of the lower limbs that correlates to a myriad of performance qualities present in countless sporting actions. 0' With all new exercises, metrics and updated information. Dec 13, 2023 · Norms: integrated normative data is now available in VALD Hub for ForceDecks, DynaMo (strength tests), NordBord, ForceFrame and HumanTrak. Normative data for jump Jun 27, 2023 · Measure your explosive power and lower body strength with the Vertical Jump Test. J Strength Cond Res 36 (10): 2752–2761, 2022—This study aimed to reanalyze previously published discrete force data from countermovement jumps (CMJs) and squat jumps (SJs) using statistical parametric mapping (SPM), a Mar 15, 2020 · Purpose: To quantify possible differences in countermovement jump height across sport disciplines and sex in national-team athletes. Oct 21, 2024 · The intervention spanned 8 weeks, with evaluations conducted before and after the intervention period for the following variables: (i) squat jump; (ii) countermovement jump; and (iii) reactive The countermovement jump (CMJ) is an important test in rugby league (RL), and the force plate is the recommended assessment device, as it permits the calculation of several variables that explain jump strategy, alongside jump height. Sixteen (n = 16) semi-professional female volleyball players participated in this test-retest study. Medical literature will often publish normative data with population sizes of around 50-100 participants. Jul 26, 2021 · Functional performance tests provide quantitative information on specialized sport movements and are important for documenting training and fatigue. Normative data for jump Unlocking Basketball Athletic Performance: Force Plate-Derived Countermovement Jump Normative Reference Values From Seven NCAA Division-I Power Five Men’s College Basketball Drake Berberet1 Jun 1, 2015 · Clinical assessment of countermovement jump landing kinematics in early adolescence: Sex differences and normative values Jul 26, 2021 · This study measured normative single leg, medial countermovement jump parameters (i. THESE TESTS ARE THE COUNTERMOVEMENT JUMP WITH ARM SWING AND THE REACTION JUMP WITH ARM SWING AFTER A DROP FROM A FREE HEIGHT WITH LIMITED FLEXION OF THE Mar 12, 2025 · Objective: To establish normative ranges in common performance tests for professional women’s club soccer. , vertical and lateral maximum force, average concentric power and average concentric power during the last 100 ms) amongst male youth ice hockey players and assessed interlimb asymmetry in these healthy athletes. What is a consecutive countermovement jump test? Consecutive countermovement jump (CCMJ) testing is the most reliable measure of lower-body power compared to other popular jump tests such as the squat jump, Abalakow’s jump, Sargent jump, standing long and the standing triple jump. Countermovement jump, squat jump and vertical jump represent the three most frequent power tests. 05/05 Access today via the link in our bio! Apr 23, 2025 · J Strength Cond Res 39 (6): e774-e780, 2025-This study was designed to examine positional and sex differences in countermovement jump (CMJ) force-time characteristics among subelite male ( n = 111) and female ( n = 71) Australian football (AF) players and establish normative data for key performance output metrics. To examine characteristics of The purpose of this study was to compare countermovement jump force–time measures between strength-matched male and female soccer players. Intrasession Nov 15, 2018 · A popular running test in soccer was 20 m sprint and jump tests included squat (SJ) and countermovement jump (CMJ) (Loturco et al. Furthermore, the CMJ has been shown to have relationships with sprint performances, one-repetition maximum (1RM) maximal strength, and explosive-strength tests. Kinetic variables were collected from both dominant and non-dominant legs Dec 10, 2020 · PDF | Single leg countermovement jump (CMJ) is a common profiling test influenced by sport, age, sex and playing level. The purpose of the present study was (i) to explore the reliability of the most commonly used countermovement jump (CMJ) metrics, and (ii) to reduce a large pool of metrics with acceptable levels of reliability via principal component analysis to World-class 100m sprinters need a combination of ex-ceptional acceleration, maximum-velocity and speed-endurance; each of which are dictated by their own complex interplay of physiological and biomechanical factors [1]. Purpose: The Counter Movement Jump (CMJ) is widely used as a field test to evaluate the muscular explosive power of lower limbs in various sports, including soccer. Countermovement jump and squat jump force-time curve analysis in control and fatigue conditions. The sample was … Jun 1, 2015 · Clinical assessment of countermovement jump landing kinematics in early adolescence: Sex differences and normative values Download Table | Countermovement-Jump (CMJ) Height and 10-m-Split Times for Analyzed Categories, Mean ± SD from publication: Anaerobic Performance Testing of Professional Soccer Players 1995 Download Table | Countermovement-Jump (CMJ) Height and 10-m-Split Times for Analyzed Categories, Mean ± SD from publication: Anaerobic Performance Testing of Professional Soccer Players 1995 Force Plate-Derived Countermovement Jump Normative Data and Benchmarks for Professional Rugby League Players John J. The following two sets of normative data are both based on vertical jumps being performed with a countermovement and the use of arms. 32 state level athletes performed 5 repetitions of a CMJ at the following loads; BW, BW +10%, BW +20%, BW+30%, BW+40%, BW+50%, whilst connected to a linear position transducer that recorded mean relative (W/kg) and In the context of a public health physical fitness (PF) examination in adolescence, a countermovement jump (CMJ) and a squat jump (SJ) are two vertical jump (VJ) tests widely used to evaluate lower limb muscle strength and power, respectively. The purpose of this study was to produce normative CMJ data and ob … Jul 20, 2020 · Normative data for jump height, modified reactive strength index, and jump momentum are provided for 121 professional RL players (66 forwards and 55 backs) who completed CMJ testing on a portable Hughes, S, Warmenhoven, J, Haff, GG, Chapman, DW, and Nimphius, S. Keywords: Athletic performance, Track and field, Vertical jump, Loaded jump, Resistance training, Ballistic exercises INTRODUCTION Jan 9, 2023 · The purpose of the present study was (i) to explore the reliability of the most commonly used countermovement jump (CMJ) metrics, and (ii) to reduce a large pool of metrics with acceptable levels of reliability via principal component analysis to the significant factors capable of providing distinctive aspects of CMJ performance. Aug 30, 2022 · The Countermovement Jump (CMJ) is a vertical jump test performed by having an athlete quickly squat to a self-selected depth and then jump as high as possible. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 588 women (23 [5] y, 66 Jul 20, 2021 · How did the Eastern and Western conferences stack up against each other during the 2020-21 NBA season? The following figures show the distribution of results from more than 3000 countermovement jump (CMJ) tests conducted during the 2020-21 season. This study represents a pioneering effort in establishing normative benchmarking for countermovement jump (CMJ) metrics on Hawkin Dynamics dual wireless force plate within a substantial cohort (n = 96) of NCAA Division-I (DI) Power Five Men’s College Basketball (MCBB) players. The CMJ can be easily used in: Athlete profiling; Fatigue and adaptation monitoring; and A wide range of return-to-play scenarios. , & Donahue, P. By contrast, VALD norms are Mar 21, 2024 · Understanding the reliability of jump testing is essential to determine the neuromuscular progress of athletes and make informed decisions. The former, not so much. Abstract: The countermovement jump (CMJ) is an important test in rugby league (RL), and the force plate is the recommended assessment device, as it permits the calculation of several variables that explain jump strategy, alongside jump height. The counter-movement jump (CMJ) is frequently utilized by strength and conditioning professionals working with athletes, given its relationship to a multitude of performance variables associated with success in sports. Jul 18, 2024 · Twenty-nine different strength tests and 31 different power tests were identified in elite soccer. Phase-specific predictors of countermovement jump performance that distinguish good from poor jumpers. The black horizontal dashed lines on B and D represent the critical thresholds. العودة إلى الصفحة الرئيسية er players. (2024). For example, in the case of Countermovement Jump landing force, higher values are generally considered better. Mar 17, 2025 · The CMJ has been shown to be the most reliable measure of lower-body power compared to other jump tests. The purpose of this investigation was to study sex differences and age-related changes in countermovement jump peak power among masters weightlifters with the secondary purpose of comparing results to previous reports Jul 27, 2021 · Considerable scientific attention has been devoted to men’s RU, however despite the growth in the women’s professional game, there is a significant lack of available physiological and normative data. The testing routines comprises performing squat jumps, countermovement jumps and drop jumps. The aim of the present study was to verify the possibility to discriminate the effect of training level and age on young adult male soccer players, adopting the flight time, the peak force, or the peak power obtained from a 404. Get accurate, reliable data to track progress, enhance training, and support performance goals. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, data provided is for the CMJ performed without arm swing. Oct 1, 2017 · Soccer players (n = 21), tennis players (n = 24), endurance runners (n = 15) and power athletes (n = 19) volunteered to participate in this study. 5. Norms are currently available for the most popular DynaMo, ForceDecks, ForceFrame, HumanTrak and NordBord tests. The purpose of this study was to verify the metrological properties of portable force plates that are used to assess countermovement jump performance. New normative data would be helpful to coaches and fitness trainers in order to select players and evaluate their training. See full list on us. Isokinetic knee extensor strength, isokinetic knee flexor strength and Nordic hamstring test represent the three most frequent strength tests. Main Outcome Measures: Countermovement Jump, Isometric Mid-Thigh Pull, and Nordic The countermovement jump (CMJ) power-time (A) curves and force-time (C) curves for higher-level (solid line) and lower-level (dashed line) mixed martial arts competitors. Specifically, players with superior squat jump ability relative to countermovement jump ability may require training to improve stretch-shortening cycle actions, whereas players with poor squat jump performance relative to the countermovement jump may benefit from targeted strength training of the lower-body musculature to improve overall force While there appeared to be slight differences in peak power declines across age between the weightlifters and community normative data, the model slopes from the community normative data were within the 95% confidence intervals for the weightlifters (Figure 3). Normative data for jump Nov 7, 2019 · Background: In the context of a public health physical fitness (PF) examination in adolescence, a countermovement jump (CMJ) and a squat jump (SJ) are two vertical jump (VJ) tests widely used to evaluate lower limb muscle strength and power, respectively. Compare your performance with elite athletes and improve your training. The goal of this study was to assess (a) the eccentric rate of force development, the concentric force, and selected time variables on vertical performance during countermovement jump, (b) the existence of gender differences in these variables, and (c) the sport-specific differences. horizontal hop tests to detect asymmetries in post-ACLR athletes Functional tests play a vital role in assessing an athlete’s recovery following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). The aim of this study was to establish objective benchmarks for countermovement jump (CMJ), countermovement rebound jump (CMRJ), and isometric mid-thigh pull (IMTP) metrics in male professional and youth soccer players. 1 years; Body Mass: 66. countermovement, squat jump, with arms, without arms etc. Additionally, certain metrics may not have a Apr 18, 2025 · The purpose of this study was to determine whether test-retest reliability and force-time characteristics of SLCMJ, bilateral countermovement jump (CMJ), countermovement rebound jump (CMJ-R) and isometric mid-thigh pull (IMTP) change with six weeks of SLCMJ training. Trusted by elite teams for accurate, portable performance assessment. It has been previously observed that sprint and jump tests were correlated with the WAnT in soccer (Nikolaidis et al. Mar 18, 2025 · It is unsurprising, therefore, that we often get asked about normative data for a range of force plate test metrics. This study aimed to assess the reliability of several countermovement jump (CMJ) and drop jump (DJ) test metrics in female volleyball players. Pre-vious research has highlighted the importance of lower-limb force production, and the direction of application, for elite sprint performance [2,3]. Aug 10, 2023 · The charts below show normative data of athletes in academy or professional football programs (ages 13 – 35) for Counter Movement Jump (CMJ) on ForceDecks. Countermovement jump data from 151 National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I collegiate athletes Abstract The countermovement jump (CMJ) is an important test in rugby league (RL), and the force plate is the recommended assessment device, as it permits the calculation of several variables that explain jump strategy, alongside jump height. This study aimed to examine the relationships between sagittal and frontal plane kinematic variables, maximal and explosive isometric hip strength, and single-leg countermovement jump (SLCMJ) performance. The purpose of this study was to produce normative CMJ data and The primary purpose of this research was to develop normative data for the incremental power profile utilising the countermovement jump (CMJ) and a linear position transducer. The additional area of interest in this experiment was whether technique of the take-off phase might be an exploratory factor that has different electromyogram (EMG) muscle activity during squat jump (SJ) and countermovement jump (CMJ) performed starting from the standard position, with parallel foot placement, and from the Aug 5, 2024 · Upon initiating the countermovement, participants attempted to jump vertically as high as possible. Sep 20, 2024 · The countermovement jump has been identified as a reliable and safe method to assess lower extremity power across the lifespan. The sample was composed of 189 males and 84 females, all elite athletes involved in college and professional sports (primarily football, basketball, baseball, and volleyball). The purpose of this study was to produce normative CMJ data and May 23, 2024 · DATA SYNTHESIS: We performed data synthesis for reference values from double-leg jump tests (squat jump and countermovement jump) and single-leg jump tests (vertical hop, single hop for distance, triple hop for distance, crossover hop for distance, medial triple hop for distance, lateral triple hop for distance, 6-m timed hop, side hop, drop The countermovement jump (CMJ) has been suggested to be an important test of neuromuscular performance for rugby league (RL) players. The Abstract Krzyszkowski, J, Chowning, LD, and Harry, JR. Methods A total of 216 male players from four different chronological age groups of the same club, from under 15 to under 19 (U-15, U16, U17 & U-19) for 5 consecutive years (2014–2018) who The aim of this study was to examine the validity of vertical jump (VJ) performance variables in elite-standard male and female Italian soccer players. However, there are other metrics where lower values or average values are preferred. The positive effect of the countermovement on jump performance is progressively reduced with increasing load. The subjects performed a series of 6 Nov 10, 2022 · The countermovement jump (CMJ) is an important test in rugby league (RL), and the force plate is the recommended assessment device, as it permits the calculation of several variables that explain Nov 17, 2020 · Countermovement jumps (CMJs) are widely used in athlete training, performance monitoring and research as an indicator of power output. Flight time:Contraction time (FT:CT) My main reason for assessing most athletes using the hands-on-hips force plate CMJ is not to ask, “how Nov 20, 2020 · Purpose: To quantify possible differences in countermovement jump height across sport disciplines and sex in national-team athletes. Identifying force platform-derived CMJ variables that may be more applicable to RL positions (e. Fortunately, CMJ metrics are often highly correlated, which offers the potential to summarize key jump Objective: To examine countermovement jump and isokinetic dynamometry measures to (1) identify which measures can best distinguish between ACLR and control participants and (2) provide normative values for identified measures in young adult male multidirectional field-sport athletes. Countermovement jump standards in rugby league: what is a “good” performance? J Strength Cond Res 36 (6): 1691–1698, 2022—The countermovement jump (CMJ) is considered an important test in rugby league, and the force platform is the recommended tool for assessing CMJ performance in this cohort. Males (n = 11) and females (n = 11) were strength-matched via isometric mid-thigh pull testing, whereby peak Nov 17, 2020 · Countermovement jumps (CMJs) are widely used in athlete training, performance monitoring and research as an indicator of power output. Results showed significant sex difference in SJ and CMJ. Setting:1st division professional women’s soccer club in the United States Participants: Twenty-eight healthy professional women’s soccer players (Age: 27. They found that the countermovement and squat , were the most reliable and valid field tests for the estimation of explosive power of lower body power. com Jul 11, 2025 · The aim of this study was to establish objective benchmarks for countermovement jump (CMJ), countermovement rebound jump (CMRJ), and isometric mid-thigh pull (IMTP) metrics in male professional and youth soccer players. Markovic et al. The aim of the present study was to verify the possibility to discriminate the effect of training level and age on young adult male soccer players, adopting the flight time, the peak force, or the peak power obtained from a countermovement Nov 10, 2022 · The manuscript entitled “Force plate-derived countermovement jump normative data and benchmarks for professional rugby league players” tends to establish countermovement jump normative data and objective criteria for professional rugby league forwards and backs. While 88 participants (38 males, 50 females Jumping performance (e. Jun 1, 2022 · J Strength Cond Res 36 (6): 1691-1698, 2022-The countermovement jump (CMJ) is considered an important test in rugby league, and the force platform is the recommended tool for assessing CMJ performance in this cohort. Regarding the use of jumps in a previous study, the use of a single-leg countermovement jump (SLCMJ) is suggested as it places greater emphasis on the production of force from one limb, which resembles May 28, 2019 · A practical, valid, and reliable measure of lower-body power. We have also put Norms right where you perform your testing, with in-app Norms available directly in each app. Inadditiontopositionaldistinctions,theviolinplots presented herein show bimodal and multimodal variation in jump characteristics between unit groups (backs and forwards). Plyometrics are believed to be an important strategy to train the SSC (14), and ample evidence demonstrates that plyometric training is effective for improving tasks that rely on the SSC, such as the CMJ (3). Want to know everything about a vertical jump test and how to collect normative data from it? Then we’ve got your back with this guide below. Baseline data from all randomised players that completed testing in November are displayed in Table 1. 2 ± 6. , (2004) investigated the validity and reliability of a variety of numerous jump tests. Normative data for jump height Countermovement jump reliability performed with and without an arm swing in NCAA Division 1 intercollegiate basketball players. mRSI = modified reactive strength index. ibutyc gyxa sqyudo cfnnng pfhhz wzwe jbugg gzvxmo gjym wxsaaxp tfla pfa hbrs dcvx qlcly