Tkinter crop image. Innovative way of cropping image.

Tkinter crop image To do that I place a Label with a custom grip image next to a pane. Simple setup with Pillow and Tkinter. Follow our step-by-step guide for an effective solu Contents 1 Import an image in the way office-programs do 2 Image Wizard: Scale and Align an Image 3 Automatic import of images: Versions not requiring Tkinter 4 Swap Images 5 Split Image Across Gutter 6 Image crop, resize and CMYK conversion. Just make a smaller canvas, draw jour circle and save it. The application supports drag-and-drop functionality for loading images and source folder and provides basic controls for navigating through images and saving cropped sections. This code has a function that is supposed to crop a moveable image within the cropping box (2 in x 2 in, passport size, and so on). Now my problem is with the PIL and tki I'm trying to add a nice handle to Tkinter. To work with images effectively, we use the Pillow library, which integrates smoothly with Tkinter and allows image processing tasks like resizing, cropping, rotating, etc. I usually use Jupyter Notebook and I used ipywidgets when I needed GUI operation, but this is not enough and I used Tkinter this time. Ideal for dataset preparation or document splitting. transpose (appropriate keyword) In the examples given below, we will be Jul 4, 2023 · I am trying to have images in my Tkinter GUI, hence I am using PIL. Jul 7, 2011 · Bellow there is an example code that reads an image file from the disk and draws it on a tkinter window. move (). There's also a size tuple which describes the width and height of the image independent of scaling. Resizing images in Tkinter isn't as easy as you'd think. Hello! I have to make a project , more exactly an Image Editor using python and I have very very basics information about libraries in python and python and I understood than I can make it using tkinter and PIL. Related: How to Make a PDF Viewer in Python. Only tested in Python 3. Prerequisites - Before getting started Apr 11, 2019 · I want to be able to drag rectangular selection with a mouse cursor over the image displayed in my program and to read the dimensions of the selection, so that I could use them to crop that image l Python example which shows how to read image with PhotoImage and display and replace it on Label, Button or Canvas Jul 23, 2025 · Image rotation in Python rotates an image around its centre by a specified angle using forward or inverse methods. Aspect Ratio: The aspect ratio of the selected crop area is displayed for reference. ImageTk`, and `Label` widgets. I would like to be able to automatically crop that space ou May 2, 2016 · My code is supposed to load an image on a topLevel window which contains a canvas, then from that loaded image, I should select via a couple of coordinates a rectangle in that image. I am new to the Tkinter platform so please help me where I'm going wrong. The piwheels project page for tk-image-cropper: A simple program that uses a Tkinter GUI to crop an image to specified dimensions. I am trying to export/save a tkinter canvas by using the ImageGrab. Using the Image class from the PIL library, we can perform these operations effortlessly. Pillow is a fork of the Python Imaging Library (PIL) and is convenient for opening and manipulating images. Subreddit for posting questions and asking for general advice about your python code. This image cropper allows you to crop your image in a custom way. Built with Python + Tkinter. The ImageTk module in the python pillow library provides functionality to create and manipulate Tkinter BitmapImage and PhotoImage objects from PIL images. Jun 17, 2021 · PIL is the Python Imaging Library which provides the python interpreter with image editing capabilities. Let’s see how to load and display various image formats using Tkinter and the Pillow (PIL) library. co/a-tkinter-application-that-crops-a- Apr 24, 2020 · create_image 実行時に anchor=tkinter. For training purposes, you n Aug 24, 2021 · I am currently working on a project which requires displaying Images of different sizes. png” containing a snapshot of the Tkinter window. When I load them they display cropped. This method involves initiating the Tkinter app, and after a delay of 1 second, capturing the coordinates of the entire window and saving the image crop as “screenshot. It involves selecting a specific region of an image and removing the rest, allowing you to focus on the important parts. Here is my Code for displaying image from tkinter import Tk, La Jul 23, 2025 · You can create a simple image editor using Python by using libraries like Pillow (PIL) which will provide a wide range of image-processing capabilities. Order is width first, then height. Crop your photo to be ready for Instagram, Twitter, Facebook, and sharing it with your friends. ABSTRACT This study presents a novel method for improving rice disease classification using 8 different convolutional neural network (CNN) algorithms, which will further the field of precision agriculture. The selection Dec 23, 2021 · I have a list of images like Images = ["1. This application will allow users to load an image, draw a circle on it, and then crop the image to the circle. I have a floorplan image in which I want to cut the objects in it and place it on a canvas screen so that individual object May 3, 2022 · PIL is the Python Imaging Library which provides the python interpreter with image editing capabilities. Once the rectangle is make i am trying to get the feature where the user can select one of the 4 lines of the rectangle and move it across the canvas thus changing the size of the crop box and cropping accordingly A video that covers using images in tkinter. grab() method. Sep 21, 2022 · I create a script to crop images and save them in multiple equal parts. py Nov 26, 2022 · The CTkImage is not a widget itself, but a container for up to two PIL Image objects for light and dark mode. Jun 15, 2022 · Fixed: Solution at the end. Adding images in Tkinter can be done by using various Tkinter Widgets, such as Label Discover how to efficiently crop images using Tkinter, address scrollbar-related position errors, and implement zoom functionalities in your image cropping a In this video I'll show you how to drag and drop images around a Canvas with the mouse. This tool allows users to load an image, draw a circle over it, and save the cropped image in the desired circular shape. 1 Jan 17, 2024 · So it appears that CtkImage has to have a fixed size. Example: from Tkinter import * root = Tk() pw = PanedWindow(root, o Jun 16, 2021 · I used detectron2 to get predictions of where an object is located in an image. I tried many exemples as we I have the center coordinates of an image plus I get the radius with mouse click using setmousecallback () with this I am able to calculate the radius, now the image is a square and I want crop out a circular potion and put a black background behind. Cropping an image circularly means selecting a circular region inside an image and removing everything outside the circle. Nov 18, 2024 · Image Editor Application This is a simple image editor application built using Python and the Tkinter library. Crop Image: Click and drag on the image to create a cropping rectangle. size[0] and then multiplying the original height img. dst Jan 8, 2013 · Can anyone help me figure out what's happening in my image auto-cropping script? I have a png image with a large transparent area/space. Adjust the rectangle to select the desired crop area. The file path to this image will be required. Resizing images is a hassle with regular Tkinter, but this utility/widget makes it super easy! Python Code: ctk_images. How can I make it resize with the other widgets? My code: import tkinter as tk from tkinter import ttk as tktw i Jul 15, 2025 · Cropping an image using an HTML5 canvas involves selecting a specific portion of an image and displaying only that part on the canvas. currently i can allow the user to draw a rectangle and perform a crop of the image on the canvas when the user unreleases the mouse. By selecting different interpolation methods, you can control the balance between image quality and resizing speed. Images are handled in Tkinter using the PhotoImage and BitmapImage classes and the Pillow Library. As suggested in a previous question, I use a label for this: from Tkinter import * class App(Frame): def __init__(self,master): Frame. create_image calls outside of the for loop. I also put the code in a class and added a ‘spin’ button, and added something to make it exit without errors. set_appearance This is a Photo Editor Application with various image processing functionalities using Tkinter for the GUI and OpenCV for image manipulation. With its simple widgets and intuitive API, Tkinter makes GUI development very approachable. Those belong to tkinter. Save Image: After cropping, click "Save Image" to save the cropped portion as a new file. Image Cropper is a simple GUI application built using Python and Tkinter that allows users to crop images interactively. Manipulating Images Tkinter also allows us to manipulate images dynamically. i am trying to resize the image to fit the window as i adjust the size. This application provides a simple graphical user interface to perform essential image editing operations, including drawing, cropping, rotating, adding text, and applying a variety of artistic Feb 16, 2021 · Python Tkinter Select an area on image with the mouse and store the coordinates of the selection Asked 4 years, 7 months ago Modified 4 years, 7 months ago Viewed 2k times May 2, 2022 · In this tutorial, we create an Image Rotator Application using Python and Tkinter library. size[1] by that percentage. Image Cropper Using Python | Tkinter Tkinter Hub 4. An Circular Image Cropper is an image processing application created in python with tkinter gui and OpenCv library. 12K subscribers Subscribed 18 May 13, 2022 · Image Cropper is a simple GUI application built using Python and Tkinter that allows users to crop images interactively. I would like to be able to automatically crop that space ou Nov 12, 2020 · In this video I’ll show you how to resize an Image with Tkinter. Multi-language support (English/Chinese). In this article, we will learn How to create a simple image editor that can perform various operations like opening an image, resizing it, blurring the image, flipping and rotating the image, and so on. We need to use the Pillow library to This script will resize an image (somepic. Nov 26, 2022 · The CTkImage is not a widget itself, but a container for up to two PIL Image objects for light and dark mode. - meghajbhat/Photo-Editor Jun 10, 2024 · Image cropping is a common task in image processing and computer vision applications. Save and reload in TIFF format 7 Gallery. grab (bbox=) can't crop correctly. Feb 24, 2021 · In this article, we will learn to crop an image circularly using a pillow library. Crop, resize, rotate, add filters, and build a Python GUI you’ll actually use. It does this by determining what percentage 300 pixels is of the original width img. I wrote this and it does make my life less miserable. tkinter photo image problem Python Forum Python Coding General Coding Help Thread Rating: 1 2 3 4 5 View a Printable Version Forum Jump: Mar 6, 2024 · The output of this code snippet is an image file named “screenshot. May 3, 2022 · PIL is the Python Imaging Library which provides the python interpreter with image editing capabilities. ImageGrab. On clicking the button, the image label should be removed Tkinter GUI application that lets you quickly save multiple regions of a image into separate files/images - visnjicm/tkinter-multi-crop-app Image Cropper is a simple, bloat free Python application that allows users to crop images using a GUI. More specifically, I would like to have the images that are drawn on the canvas to be resized based on the size of the window (this way the imag Jan 8, 2013 · Can anyone help me figure out what's happening in my image auto-cropping script? I have a png image with a large transparent area/space. The first method offers square cropping and the second method can crop any shape coordinate-wise. Changes in the images are stored in a stack allowing undo the changes made to the image. PhotoImage. Blend two different images and allow to change alpha values. Understanding Frames and Images in Tkinter Frames are container widgets in Tkinter used to organize other widgets (like buttons, labels, and entry fields) into Dec 2, 2017 · I'm creating in tkinter a Crop Tool that is similar in Photoshop. Jun 12, 2022 · See that thread to save an image from the canvas. It provides a user-friendly interface to select and crop regions of an image. The Image module provides a class with the same name which is used to represent a PIL image. - AetherX-T Contribute to sbingley22/Tkinter_Crop_Imgs development by creating an account on GitHub. The application is built using tkinter for the graphical user interface and Pillow (PIL) for Just use a real image editing module that has an optimized resize method builtin. With PIL/Pillow you must resize the underlying Image and then create a new ImageTk. An emphasis is put on how to scale images properly to fill an area. We can crop, resize, rotate, and apply various filters to enhance or modify the image appearance. Dragging and dropping images on a canvas with TKinter and Python is actually pretty easy. png", ], I want to be able to iterate through the list and display each image in a Tkinter window, the concept is simple and as follows: May 14, 2019 · This time, the second image is reduced by resize() to match the size. dst Jan 24, 2021 · I am currently trying to display images on a canvas. png”. I am trying to create a program that can display images, this is going to tie in with some bigger projects in the future so I thought of just making the photo displaying program now to save me having to rewrite all the code, right now I am using the Learn how to crop and resize images in Python using a file dialog to select the image file. Provide 10 amazing image filters like Contour, Emboss, Find Edges. grab () method takes a snapshot of the screen. resize () function, which allows you to resize images efficiently. Made for learning purposes. Approach: If you have an L mode image, the image becomes grayscale. However, Image. crop () function on the given image, with crop rectangle passed as argument. jpg) using PIL (Python Imaging Library) to a width of 300 pixels and a height proportional to the new width. The application allows users to apply multiple filters and transformations to images such as Black and White, Pencil Sketch, Sepia, Crop, Sharpen, Contrast, X-ray, and Brighten. So we create a new image with mode "L". A thorough investigation of deep learning methods is carried out using the UCI dataset in order to create a reliable and effective model that can correctly identify a range of rice diseases May 30, 2020 · you will be asked to input the folder where the images are and the width and height you want for the resized images. The PhotoImage class is more commonly used due to its support for color images, whereas BitmapImage is limited to monochrome bitmaps. GUI designing The second task will be to design the GUI for the app. When the angle isn’t a multiple of 90 degrees, parts of the image may move outside the visible boundaries and get clipped. Removing an Image in a Label Removing an image means, that when the button is clicked, the image will disappear from the window leaving an empty space. This is a Photo Editor Application with various image processing functionalities using Tkinter for the GUI and OpenCV for image manipulation. g. However the saved image is always off by a bunch of pixels. As an example, create a solid image Change mode of the image. As you can see, here is some object juggling to get it right. Basic image alteration functionalities like resize, rotate, undo, flip and save. These modules provide functions for image processing, creating Tkinter PhotoImage objects from images, applying image filters, and grabbing images from the screen. more Jul 23, 2025 · Let us see a few example code below to understand better how this works. If you cut out part of the image and adjust the size, use crop(). Jul 23, 2025 · In this article, we'll learn how to remove the background of an image using Python. scan_dragto, see this question zoom the vector elements on the Jul 23, 2025 · Python Tkinter supports various image formats such as PNG, JPEG, GIF, and BMP. pack(e Mar 26, 2024 · In this article, we will learn how to load images from user system to Tkinter window using PIL module. With Tkinter installed, let’s proceed to creating a program using Tkinter. Change base_width to any other number to change the default width of your images. A tool for cropping and tagging images. ANTIALAIS is not working. To animate the wheels, I have a ~300x2000 image t In this tutorial, you'll learn how to use the Tkinter PhotoImage widget to display an image on another widget. Can someone tell me why please? i am trying to resize the image to fit the window as i adjust the size. Image. Syntax: image. Ensure the image is in a format supported by Pillow (e. PIL. A user-friendly desktop image editing application built with Python, Tkinter, and the Pillow library. This program will open a dialogue box to select the required file from any directory and display it in the tkinter window. Use tkinter only to display the result. In this video I'll show you how to resize an Image with Tkinter. Crop a part of the image with Python, Pillow (trimming) Composite the whole area at a constant ratio When a solid image is used as a mask image, the entire image is composited at a constant ratio. I searched for a reference article on the net, but this is quite good! I couldn't meet anything like that, so I'll leave it here. To create a canvas widget, you create a new instance of the Canvas class from the tkinter module. Tkinter's canvas widget has built-in features to: move/pan the canvas (for example with Click + Drag) with canvas. Image Cropper is a cross-platform tool for cropping images manually via a GUI or automatically using a grid system. This library offers a wide range of file format support, a productive internal representation, and moderately potent image-processing skills. Jul 23, 2025 · Prerequisites: Pillow Python Pillow or PIL is the Python library that provides image editing and manipulating features. Tkinter is a kit that allows you to easily create GUI tools in Python. I will cut out a part of the image and save it in Python. You‘ll learn techniques leveraging both Tkinter‘s built-in PhotoImage class and Python‘s Jan 15, 2023 · A simple program that uses a Tkinter GUI to crop an image to specified dimensions. How to crop an image in Python using PIL? Here’s my solution using canvas. Now google gave me this Cropping an Image in a circular way using Python - GeeksforGeeks Crop-and-label Recently I have to manually crop a bunch of photos to create training data for my work related to image processing. Jan 4, 2021 · It works perfectly fine, except that the image gets cropped and saved as if it was given the wrong coordinates. This guide includes examples for easy implementation. image. Using image processing we can perform operations like enhancing the image, blurring the image, extracting text from images, and many more operations. The ImageGrab module can be used to copy the contents of the screen or the clipboard to a PIL image memory. I usually use Jupyter Feb 3, 2025 · Learn how to display images in Python Tkinter using `PhotoImage`, `PIL. The Image Module in it provides a number of functions to flip and rotate images. The core image Aug 9, 2023 · Image Manipulation in Python using Pillow Introducing: PIL (Python Imaging Library) or Pillow Hello, welcome to my writing experience with the medium platform, at this time I will try to do a crop images with python, used for getting training images - pyImageCropper/crop. The situation is next: - I'm resizing window; - Canvas widget is resizing too; - PhotoImage inside Canvas stays the same size as it was. i dont know where im going wrong please help from tkinter import * from tkinter import ttk from PIL import Image, ImageTk root = Tk() canvas_1 = Canvas(root) canvas_1. It uses Tkinter for the GUI and PIL for image processing. png", "2. A simple interactive tool for cropping images with python, built on Tkinter GUI Used for get training images, might be helpful on some computing vision or machine learning tasks Dec 27, 2023 · Tkinter is Python‘s standard library for building cross-platform graphical user interfaces (GUIs). Pillow is a Python Imaging Library (PIL), which adds support for opening, manipulating, and saving images. I'm trying to call it using tkinter but I got always this error. dsize: Desired size (width, height). py (Github Code) from tkinter import * import customtkinter from PIL import Image customtkinter. So that Oct 30, 2025 · OpenCV provides the cv2. This project provides a user-friendly tool for performing essential image editing operations, and it’s designed with modularity and scalability in mind. I tried doing it all in open cv but I couldn't get far. I am beginning to learn Python after being trapped using VB6 forever. Link to the blog:https://pycad. , JPEG, PNG, GIF). Pillow - Crop Image We can crop an image in Pillow, by calling Image. The application will also enable users to save the cropped image. PanedWindow sash. crop () method is used to crop a rectangular portion of any image. The pixels inside the bounding box are returned as an “RGB” image on Windows or “RGBA” on macOS. Preparation for Displaying Images To display images, we will use the Tkinter library along with an image processing library called Pillow (PIL). This tutorial uses the PIL library for image manipulation and tkinter for opening the file dialog. I want to try and make it so that an image fits the size of the canvas and resizes when the window is resized Any advise on how this could be d Sep 2, 2024 · A simple graphical application for cropping images into circular shapes using Python. Jun 27, 2013 · I'm trying to show a picture in Tkinter using PIL. Therefore it's important that the PIL Image's are in a higher resolution than the given size tuple, so that the image is not blurry if rendered on a 4K monitor with 2x scaling. Innovative way of cropping image. This application will allow users to load an image, draw a circle on it, and then Python, Tkinter"I want a GUI trimming tool that runs on Python!" When dealing with images in Python, there are many people who want to crop with GUI operations. Apr 18, 2025 · Learn to create a functional image editor app with Python using Tkinter. Image. Pillow module: The Pillow library, a derivative of the Python Imaging Library (PIL), aids in giving Python interpreter image processing capabilities. BILINEAR works Here's some sample code: import tkinter as tk from PIL import Image, Jan 29, 2024 · Pillow tutorial shows how to use Pillow in Python to work with images. I'm trying to add a nice handle to Tkinter. Sep 2, 2024 · In this tutorial, we will create a simple graphical application using Python’s tkinter and Pillow libraries. To use PIL, you must install it like this: pip install pillow from PIL import Image import os print("Shrink images in the folder") folder = input("folder: ") w = int(input("width: ")) h = int(input("height: ")) for i in os . Overall, this code sets up a basic photo editor application with functionalities like image import, manipulation, cropping, and zooming. Can someone tell me why please? Jul 23, 2025 · sinceDigital Image processing means processing the image digitally with the help of a computer. The canvas widget is a blank area on which you can draw figures, create text, and place images. Notice that I moved the canvas. This tutorial discusses the descriptions of the key classes and methods within the ImageTk module. PhotoImage and only support integer scaling. The module also provides a number of factory functions, including functions to load images from files, and to create new images. Introduction Tkinter is a kit that allows you to easily create GUI tools in Python. Example: In this example, we will create a simple Tkinter window which contains an image as a label and a button. This technique is useful for focusing on a particular area of an image, removing unwanted sections, or fitting images into specific layouts without altering the original file. Dec 5, 2023 · In this video we’ll look at the Images widget/utility in CustomTkinter and Python. The method of resizing an image in Python will also describe its usage with a proper example program. So I wanted to use tkinter for that purpose. The other modification is that it obtains the width and height of the image and then crops 25% from each of the four sides to leave the middle 50% of the image. Now I'm trying to use the prediction boxes to crop the image (in my use case there is only 1 object/box detected per I wish to load images on a list click event, from a URL and then display them within a Tkinter Label. If the bounding How to use Python & Pillow to Adjust Image Brightness, Sharpness, Cropping, Rotating & MoreAre you looking to improve the look of your photos? In this video, Apr 23, 2025 · Tkinter, Python’s standard GUI toolkit, allows you to display images in your applications. Feb 2, 2024 · Resize Image While Maintaining Its Aspect Ratio in Python Crop Image by Maintaining Its Aspect Ratio in Python The purpose of this Python article is to explain how we can resize an image in Python while maintaining its aspect ratio. The application allows users to perform various image editing operations such as rotating, cropping, adjusting brightness and contrast, applying filters, and more. See the following article. Discover how to efficiently crop images using Tkinter, address scrollbar-related position errors, and implement zoom functionalities in your image cropping application. If the bounding Crop Circular image simple app using opencv Python mechanical coder 590 subscribers Subscribed Subreddit for posting questions and asking for general advice about your python code. This application is capable of opening, viewing, and rotating images clockwise and anti-clockwise. The most typical use-case is to prepare images for machine learning. This comprehensive guide focuses specifically on integrating images into Tkinter applications effectively. resize (src, dsize [, dst [, fx [, fy [, interpolation]]]]) Parameters: src: Source/input image. Source Code Download Release Prerequisites Before you begin, ensure you have the necessary libraries Jul 23, 2025 · However, Tkinter alone does not provide support for advanced image operations such as resizing. - berkgokcam/MultipleCroper Oct 20, 2024 · This Tkinter application enables users to resize images by selecting a file, specifying dimensions, and choosing a format (JPG or PNG) with an easy-to-use interface. I have checked a full screen snip and the coordinates are (0,0,1279,719), which is my screen resolution, so I don´t understand why ImageGrab. This application created with some simple functions that you will see in the blog below. Learn how to resolve the `OSError: [Errno 22]` issue in your Tkinter image cropping project using Python. In Python, the Python Imaging Library (PIL) provides a powerful set of tools for working with images, including cropping. There are various ways to process images digitally. Here we will discuss the Pillow module of Python. Syntax: cv2. The CTkImage utility lets you use images in easily scalable ways with Tkinter. Aug 9, 2024 · PIL is the Python Imaging Library which provides the python interpreter with image editing capabilities. To help myself learn some gui with Tkinter, I'm making a simple slot machine. transpose () is the function used to rotate and flip images with necessary keywords as parameters. Exchange RGB value of the image. Dec 15, 2023 · Learn Image cropping in Python using OpenCV and NumPy. We need to use the Pillow library to open the image, then resize it, and then use it in a label or button or however you’d normally use it. Crop image files online and for free. May 24, 2024 · An Image File: Have an image file ready to use in your project. To avoid losing important content during rotation you need proper handling. Resizing images in Tkinter isn’t as easy as you’d think. It supports batch processing, customizable output, and works on Windows and Ubuntu. NW で描画位置の基準をキャンバスの左上にしておけば、上記により描画した画像の左上座標を取得することができます。 Jun 3, 2015 · Does your image have an alpha channel? Generally circular images are just square images with the corners transparent. We'll dive into building a graphical user interface (GUI) using Tkinter, a Python library for creating user I wrote a simple GUI applications to help me select 'positive' regions of a bunch of photos for the purpose of training an object detectir using OpenCV Haar Cascades. PIL is the most common one. Mar 27, 2025 · A GUI-based image editor built with Python, leveraging Tkinter for the graphical interface and Pillow for robust image processing. In this application user can select an image, and will be able to crop the image circularly. Aug 5, 2023 · i am trying to make a cropping feature in GUI. 5. scan_mark and canvas. Example: from Tkinter import * root = Tk() pw = PanedWindow(root, o I wish to load images on a list click event, from a URL and then display them within a Tkinter Label. py at master · Lexing/pyImageCropper Sep 18, 2019 · Ever wanted to build a UI with Tkinter and Python? Have you ever wondered when you should use pack, place or grid in Tkinter? Or thought, "Which layout manager would make my UI easier to code?" How about, "Which manager would make my UI look better?" Well, today I got you covered with this tutorial! This time we will discuss the three types of layout managers in Tkinter -- pack, place, and A powerful desktop image processing tool with interactive cropping, center-point cutting, and smart compression. - meghajbhat/Photo-Editor In this video I'll show you how to resize an Image with Tkinter. It seems the erro is telling Oct 17, 2021 · 説明 tkinterで画像を切り取り表示させる方法を説明します。使用する関数はcropです。なお、単純に画像を表示させる方法は こちら で説明しております。 具体例 以下cropの部分が画像を切り取る処理に該当します。 Jan 4, 2024 · In this tutorial, learn how to create a powerful image-cropping tool using Python. htmjff vjhief eemwza rfox mneu cuinb bmi ndrnb brqj wfhv yexwe phqn vksjmhb hjhz dpvrum